Monday 17 October 2016

Oct 17, 2016 - Weekly Macro W42


The Chinese trade data had the most impact on the markets last week. The 10% decline in exports caused a bear run on equities which was however stopped quickly by the better than expected Chinese inflation data the next day. The coming week is full of events, most notable BOC and ECB rate decisions, the CPI and housing data from US as well as the Chinese GDP.



But let’s stop for a moment at the US data from the last week as the markets attention is more and more focused on the December rate decision. The probability of a December rate hike is around 67% according to different polls (BB, Reuters etc.) and the fact that only 2 out of 8 data released last week were worse than expected, seems to support this case.

One of the key factor the Fed is following regarding their comments on the possible rate hike is Consumer Inflation (measured by Core PCE Price index). Last week there were released two leading inflation indicators which can help us to predict how long we will have to wait for increase of the price levels in the US. Both the Core PPI and Core retail Sales came out much better than expected and this fuelled the positive expectation regarding the December hike and caused the EURUSD has broken the significant 1.10 level on Friday. Next week we have the consumer price index, which could be a market mover again.


The Event Risk Calendar for next week you can find in the table at the bottom of page. Below I wrote notes to some of the events for each day.

Monday
We will start the day with Final CPI numbers from the Eurozone with no impact expected providing the release will confirm there is no change in the inflation. A more important data the US Capacity Utilisation Rate will be release in the afternoon. Stanley Fisher 6-7 weeks ago expressed concerns about this indicator and the Fed can’t do anything about it, it’s on the private sector this time and it’s still far from the potential of the economy. Is it good because there is still enough capacity to mobilise or it’s bad because there is not enough demand….?  For sure it`s well below the 77.8% utilisation rate in June 2004 when the Fed started its rate hike cycle under Greenspan. New Zealand will release Consumer inflation data at the end of the US session. The CPI fell from 1.6% in 2014 to just 0.1% at the end of last year. In the first 2 quarters 2016 it held at 0.4% but the RBNZ would like to see this figure above at least 1%. Well, analysts are forecasting another drop to 0-0.1%, so probably more trouble ahead for RBNZ raising the question when the next rate cut will come. The is at key levels and on Friday bounced in front of the uptrend-line so watch this data.
 
Tuesday
It will be inflation day. At the beginning of the European session we have UK inflation and the market is expecting a modest increase for September. The headline CPI is expected to rise to 0.9% from 0.6% and also a rise is expected in PPI for input and output. The main problem of the country is however not the inflation but rather the Current account which is close to record deficits. In the afternoon we have CPI from US. While the monthly headline data is expected to increase, the monthly core CPI is expected to decline. The last price index is coming from New Zealand, the Global Dairy Trade price index is a key index for the country due to the strong Dairy industry. The last month the index dropped below 0 for the first time in 5 weeks.

Wednesday
Strong start to the day is expected from China as the GDP (exp. 6.7%) and Industrial production (exp. 6.4%) will be released. Do you remember how much impact the Chinese Trade balance and inflation had…? So watch this data and be prepared that in case of any surprise the market will respond rapidly. The UK employment figures will be out at the beginning of the European session, no improvement is expected in the economy close to full employment. The cable was sold heavily last week and many consider these levels as very oversold so be prepared for a bounce if big positive surprise. We will have a break until early afternoon when US Building Permits and Housing starts will be released, both surprised to the downside. Building Permits are in a downtrend and Housing starts are stuck between 1.04 and 1.21 mil for the last one and a half year. The current max levels are however still far below the numbers of the years of the last rate hike cycle. The Bank of Canada  rate decision is the next big event, even no change is expected the monetary statement could give us some cluse what to expect from the future. 

Thursday
The Australian employment figures are out shortly after midnight and market expect a modest rise of unemployment rate but a rise in employment on the other hand. In the European morning the UK retail sales will be released. The last week the BRC Retail Sales Monitor showed a slight improvement in retail sales but the official numbers are not expected to change compared to August figures. The big event of the day is the ECB rate decision. Of course not too many analysts expect rate cut, but we are wondering if the heads of European central banks will use their creativity like the Japanese did with changing the focus and the tools of monetary policy. The same time as Mr. Draghi will start to speak the US Jobless claims will be released along with the regional Manufacturing index of the Philly Fed but most probably will have muted effect due to ECB. At the end of a busy day we will get Existing home sales from the US which has unusually declined in September.

Friday
This will be the second day of EU economic summit. The calendar is pretty empty for this day except Canada, where the CPI numbers will be released with Retails sales. In both cases the market is optimistic and analyst expect big gains.

Remember to watch your risk and be consistent


Mr. Tech Man


DISCLAIMER: This material was created for informational purposes only and represents the Land of Trading team’s view of the past and current economic and capital market environment. It is not an investment advice and should not be viewed that way at all, and the creators of this material cannot be held liable for any potential losses resulting from trading, where despite this disclaimer someone would consider this material as an investment advice. All rights reserved ©2016. 

Contact: landoftradingATgmailDOTcom, Blog: landoftrading.blogspot.com






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